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What does "Caveat emptor" imply in real estate transactions?

  1. Buyer must conduct due diligence

  2. Seller is responsible for disclosures

  3. Property taxes must be paid upfront

  4. Contracts must be notarized

The correct answer is: Buyer must conduct due diligence

"Caveat emptor," a Latin phrase meaning "let the buyer beware," places the onus on the buyer to thoroughly investigate and consider the property before making a purchase. It implies that the buyer must conduct due diligence to identify any potential issues or defects with the property. This principle is particularly significant in real estate, as it highlights the idea that while a seller may provide some information about the property, the buyer is ultimately responsible for ensuring that they are fully informed and aware of any concerns before finalizing the transaction. In this context, the buyer's obligation to conduct due diligence may involve researching property history, inspecting the property, and obtaining relevant disclosures from the seller. This understanding helps buyers recognize the necessity of being proactive in their property assessments rather than assuming that all information is provided by the seller or that the property is free of issues.